Given article is devoted theoretical judgement and the experimental analysis of social and psychological deprivation, especially its manifestation in the process of ontogenesis. Given the definition of socio-psychological deprivation, selected types and forms of deprivation. Designated as maternal deprivation or cold syndrome of the mother affects the formation of the child. The article explores the influence of socio-psychological deprivation on the development of child's personality. Describes the logic of occurrence of the victimization of the individual, the process which consists of four stages. Shows the role of parents as agents of socialization in victimization deprivation of the child. The results of studies on the relationship between parents and specifics of communication victimization syndrome subjects. Identified the relationship of the disturbed limits of the psychological space of the person with the features of interpersonal communication parents.