In the article the analysis of the existing points of view on the problem of communicative abilities. Characterized communicative problems through the main aspects. The essence and the role of communicative abilities of the soldiers. The divisional structure of communicative abilities. Analyzed the problem of communication process, as one of the most important in the life of society. Reviewed understanding. Selected formula study of communicative abilities. Analysis of the social perception as perception, understanding and evaluation by the people of social objects. Studied aspect of the existentialist concept, which focuses on situations in which the expression of individuals acts as quite octet first conscious intention. The conclusion is that in the conditions of social space communicative abilities servicemen very important for a successful it professional and the service and combat activity.